Step 1 — Unbox and inspect your Ledger
Ensure packaging is intact. Ledger devices come sealed; verify authenticity. Keep packaging and documentation until setup is complete.
Step 2 — Initialize your device
Power on the Ledger, select “Initialize as new device”, set a secure PIN, and generate a recovery phrase. Never store the recovery phrase digitally.
Step 3 — Install Ledger Live
Download the Ledger Live app from ledger.com/start
. Install on your computer or mobile device. Ledger Live guides you through firmware updates, app installation, and account management.
Step 4 — Add accounts and install apps
Ledger devices support multiple blockchains via apps. Use Ledger Live to install Bitcoin, Ethereum, or other supported apps. Add accounts in Ledger Live to monitor balances and transactions.
Step 5 — Secure your recovery phrase
Write down the 24-word recovery phrase provided by the device on the official recovery sheet. Store it in a safe and offline location. Consider a metal backup for durability. Recovery phrase allows wallet restoration in case of loss or theft.
Step 6 — Test with a small transaction
Send a small amount to and from your Ledger account to verify setup. Confirm addresses on-device. Only approve transactions after verifying details on your Ledger screen.
Ledger Live — Manage your crypto
Ledger Live is your portal to securely manage assets. You can view balances, send and receive crypto, and install blockchain apps. The app communicates with your Ledger device without exposing private keys.
Security best practices
- Use a strong PIN and never share it.
- Store recovery phrase offline; do not photograph or store digitally.
- Regularly update Ledger firmware via Ledger Live.
- Use passphrases for added security (optional).
- Verify all transaction details on-device before approving.
Advanced options
For added protection, use passphrases to create hidden wallets or multi-device setups. Air-gapped setups and PSBT workflows enhance security for high-value transactions.
Frequently Asked Questions
Can I recover my wallet if my device is lost?
Yes, use your recovery phrase on a new Ledger device to restore your wallet. Losing the recovery phrase means funds are unrecoverable.
Is Ledger Live secure?
Yes, it only manages accounts and communicates with your device. Private keys remain on the hardware wallet.
Can I buy crypto directly with Ledger?
Ledger Live integrates with third-party providers for buying crypto. Transactions are still signed on-device for security.
Final checklist
- Ledger firmware verified and updated
- Recovery phrase backed up securely
- PIN set and tested
- Ledger Live installed and accounts added
- Small test transaction verified
Following this guide ensures a safe and secure start with your Ledger hardware wallet. Always download Ledger Live and firmware updates from ledger.com/start
and never share your recovery phrase.